Tag: brand impersonation
From deepfakes to in-person fraudsters
Boeing Employees' Credit Union (BECU) is a not-for-profit credit union based in Washington, dedicated to improving the financial well-being of its members and communities. It has grown beyond serving Boeing’s employees to more than 1.5 million members and $29 billion in assets. In an exclusive interview, Sean Murphy, Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) at BECU, explains the changing cyber-threats now facing consumers. The cybersecurity challenges faced by all consumers have escalated with the growth of artificial intelligence (AI). We have witnessed the growing use of botnets, and AI is at such a stage that it can be used to attempt to gain access to accounts on an individual level. The use of virtual private networks (VPNs) simplifies this process and makes it difficult to track. Remember – while organizations are constantly monitoring for threats and attacks, the cybercriminals only have to get it right one time to cause a highly damaging breach. Advanced persistent threats (APTs) have now become a major ongoing threat. Financial institution employees are the first line of defense against cyber attackers and play a key role in protecting consumers. As such, a robust cybersecurity team and the regular training of employees is crucial.
Darcula can suck the blood out of any brand
Cybercrime just got easier. A new artificial intelligence off-the-shelf phishing kit named darcula now enables even inexperienced cyber criminals to impersonate any corporate brand with a complex, customizable campaign. Phishing generally refers to a form of online fraud where attackers attempt to steal sensitive information such as passwords, credit card numbers, or bank account details. “The criminals at darcula are back for more blood, and they mean business with one of the more impactful innovations in phishing in recent years. The new version of their “Phishing-as-a-Service” (PhaaS) platform, darcula-suite adds first-of-its-kind personalization capabilities …to allow criminals to build advanced phishing kits that can now target any brand with the click of a button,” says Cybersecurity company, Netcraft.
Identifying fraudsters on the internet
In an exclusive interview with Cyber Intelligence, Patrick Harding, chief product architect at digital identity security company, Ping Identity, outlines the growing threat of identity theft and fraud, explaining how it evolved and what can be done to counter it. Everybody is forced into digital transactions and relationships and identity management is fundamental to knowing who you are interacting with. The problem goes back to the beginning of the internet in the 1990s and a cartoon of a dog in front of a computer with the caption, “On the internet no-one knows you’re a dog!” That really illustrates the core problem of identifying online users and customers. The extent to which this is carried out largely depends on the sensitivity of the activity concerned. There is a big difference between buying a pair of jeans online and opening a bank account. In both cases, there is a significant series of steps which could include requesting passport ID for financial services.
“Crazy Evil” Threatens Cryptocurrency Ecosystem
A new and rising threat to decentralized financing has been identified. Threat intelligence researcher, the Insikt group, has uncovered “Crazy Evil,” a rapidly growing Russian crypto-scam gang that targets cryptocurrency users and influencers. According to Insikt Group, over ten active social media scams are linked directly to Crazy Evil, garnering millions of dollars in illicit funds and infiltrating tens of thousands of devices. Crazy Evil is what is referred to as a “traffer” team, which Insikt describes as “a collective of social engineering specialists tasked with redirecting legitimate traffic to malicious landing pages.” Allegedly operating since 2021 on dark web forums and amassing thousands of followers on their public Telegram channels, Crazy Evil’s primary targets are cryptocurrency users, non-fungible token (NFT) traders and gaming professionals - all of whom often use decentralized platforms with little or no regulatory oversight.
Seasonal cybercrime bonanza is under way
Cybercriminals now have an unprecedented of highly effective custom-made tools designed to defraud online retailers and shoppers during the holiday season. “As we approach the end of 2024, the upcoming holiday season and events like Thanksgiving, Black Friday, Cyber Monday, and Christmas bring millions of shoppers online with attractive discounts and limited-time offers. They also create ideal conditions for cybercriminals to exploit users and shoppers,” warns threat intelligence firm FortiGuard in its report, Threat Actor Readiness for the Upcoming Holiday Season.
Scammers circling Black Friday shoppers
Scammers have stolen £11.4 billion from UK citizens over the last 12 months. According to the Global Anti-Scam Alliance’s (GASA) latest report, The State of Scams in the UK, conducted in association with the UK’s leading fraud prevention service, Cifas, this represents an increase of £4 billion over the previous year. With the Black Friday sales bonanza looming on both sides of the Atlantic, the findings come as a timely warning to online shoppers. GASA and Cifas anticipate a further spike in scam attempts this week and re-urging consumers to remain vigilant. The warning comes as 1 in 7 (15 percent) consumers surveyed said they lost cash to criminals in 2024, an increase from 10 percent in 2023. The average loss per victim was £1,400, and only 18 percent of victims recovered all their money.
Copyright infringement scam goes global
Since July of this year, cybersecurity firm Check Point has been tracking an ingenious form of online fraud that is rapidly spreading across the US, Europe, East Asia and South America. The attackers impersonate dozens of legitimate companies, claiming the victim’s organization has infringed their copyright. Weaponized emails, which appear to come from the legal representatives of the impersonated companies, accuse the recipient of misusing their brand on the target’s social media page and requesting the removal of specific images and videos. The phishing emails are typically sent from Gmail accounts and prompt recipients to download an archive file. which then installs the latest version of the Rhadamanthys infostealer stealer (version 0.7) in order to steal critical information from the victim’s organization.
Meta, IRS, Apple, and Amazon Among Impersonated Brands – June 7th
According to a report from Mailtrack, Meta, the IRS, Apple, and Amazon are among the top impersonated American brands. Mailtrack's report also outlined the top impersonated non-American brands, such as Japanese au by KDDI, JR East, Aeon, and JCB. It was based on an analysis of more than 1.14 million phishing scam reports listed on PhishTank.
Beware of fake Google docs
An under-the-radar attack that creates fake Google docs is now playing havoc across multiple sectors in the US and UK, particularly in healthcare. Companies’ increasing reliance on widely-used off-the-shelf external software may save costs and create efficiencies in the short-term, but it also offers new inroads for the current generation of increasingly devious and skilled cybercriminals Cybersecurity firm Netskope has identified a new Google Docs threat in the wild, AZORult infostealer. It is designed to steal sensitive information such as user credentials, browser information, credit card details and crypto-wallet data. A comprehensive study conducted by Netskope’s research team has uncovered a campaign where an attacker created fake Google Docs pages on Google sites from which to download malicious payloads.
Blocked IP Addresses Increase by 116% – February 9th
According to a report by Qrator Labs, blocked IP addresses associated with malicious activity increased by 116% in Q3 2023. The increase in blocked IP addresses is credited to threat actors attempting to bypass geo-blocking. Top top 5 countries originating these blocked IP addresses consist of the United States (5.66 million), China (4.97 million), Germany (1.39 million), Indonesia (1.32 million), and Singapore (1.03 million).
Threat actors’ preferred names? Microsoft, Meta, and Google
Microsoft, PayPal, Facebook, Google, and Amazon are some of the world's most respected brands, but they're also the most impersonated. With 300,000 successful phishing attacks recorded last year in the US alone and 71% of organizations experiencing an attempted or actual business email compromise the issue is only getting worse.